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Table 2 Clusters of water molecules around the unpaired RNA bases

From: Hydration sites of unpaired RNA bases: a statistical analysis of the PDB structures

Base

Cluster

Number of waters

Compact-ness, Ã…

Distance to the nearest base atom,

Ã…

Angle,

degrees

Torsion,

degrees

Non-base atoms

creating H-bonds with the cluster

Adenine

W1

42

1.3

N7-W1

2.6

C5-N7-W1

142

C6-C5-N7-W1

5

OP1, OP2

Adenine

W2

43

0.9

N6-W2

3.4

C6-N6-W2

161

N1-C6-N6-W2

-77

isolated

Adenine

W3

66

1.3

N3-W3

2.8

C4-N3-W3

132

N9-C4-N3-W3

11

W5, O2'

Adenine

W4

25

1.4

N3-W4

(4.6)*

C4-N3-W4

93

N9-C4-N3-W4

-40

O2', O3'

Adenine

W5

25

1.2

N3-W5

(4.7)*

C4-N3-W5

156

N9-C4-N3-W5

60

W3

Guanine

W1

26

1.3

N7-W1

2.7

C5-N7-W1

135

C6-C5-N7-W1

-17

W2

Guanine

W2

17

1.1

O6-W2

2.7

C6-O6-W2

131

N1-C6-O6-W2

170

W1

Guanine

W3

17

1.0

N3-W3

3.1

C4-N3-W3

126

N9-C4-N3-W3

-6

W5, O2'

Guanine

W4

23

0.7

N3-W4

3.1

C4-N3-W4

114

N9-C4-N3-W4

50

O4'

Guanine

W5

5

0.2

N2-W5

3.0

C2-N2-W5

119

N3-C2-N2-W5

-8

W3

Guanine

W6

20

0.6

N2-W6

3.9

C2-N2-W6

123

N3-C2-N2-W6

76

isolated

Guanine

W7

44

1.0

O6-W7

(4.4)*

C6-O6-W7

162

N1-C6-O6-W7

-4

isolated

Uracil

W1

17

1.1

O4-W1

2.6

C4-O4-W1

127

C5-C4-O4-W1

-8

isolated

Uracil

W2

14

1.0

C5-W2

3.7

C6-C5-W2

76

N1-C6-C5-W2

-101

OP2

Uracil

W3

14

0.9

O2-W3

3.5

C2-O2-W3

132

N3-C2-O2-W3

136

O2'

Uracil

W4

12

0.8

N3-W4

2.7

C4-N3-W4

122

C5-C4-N3-W4

170

isolated

Cytosine

W1

24

0.9

N4-W1

2.9

C4-N4-W1

116

C5-C4-N4-W1

2

W3

Cytosine

W2

10

0.9

C5-W2

4.0

C6-C5-W2

85

N1-C6-C5-W2

-127

W3, OP2

Cytosine

W3

12

0.7

C5-W3

3.6

C6-C5-W3

112

N1-C6-C5-W3

-177

W1, W2, OP2

  1. Each cluster is associated with a name (for example W1); the number of water molecules that it contains; the cluster compactness, defined at the maximal distance of a water molecule from the cluster center; the atom of the base that is the closest to it; the distance from this atom; the angle centered on this atom; the torsional angle that monitors deviation of the cluster from the base plane; and the other atoms that might interact with it.
  2. * Distances that are longer than 4.0 Ã… are placed in parentheses.