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Table 3 Variation within functional categories in minimal organisms. Which functional categories show the most variation in fold usage between minimal organisms? The data are calculated as in Table 2, but ignore data from E. coli. The structure-based variation when E coli data are included (from Table 2) is provided for comparison.

From: Structural proteomics of minimal organisms: Conservation of protein fold usage and evolutionary implications

Category

Average # of Proteins

Fold-based variation (CVstructure)

Fold-based variation, including E. coli

Sequence-based variation(CVsequence)

Fold-based Rank/Sequence-based Rank

Protein synthesis

95.2

0.108

0.141

0.039

1/1

Transcription

17.6

0.200

0.286

0.199

2/3

All Proteins

606.8

0.210

1.061

0.178

3/2

DNA metabolism

33.0

0.314

0.586

0.328

4/6

Fatty acid and phospholipid metabolism

12.0

0.358

1.328

0.486

5/9

Regulatory functions

7.2

0.402

1.427

0.465

6/8

Purines, pyrimidines, nucleosides, and nucleotides

28.8

0.405

0.462

0.284

7/4

Protein fate

34.6

0.560

0.731

0.303

8/5

Unknown function

27.8

0.776

1.659

0.555

9/12

Transport and binding proteins

27.4

0.796

1.809

0.574

10/13

Energy metabolism

59.4

0.799

1.276

0.454

11/7

Biosynthesis of cofactors, prosthetic groups, and carriers

38.6

0.816

1.332

0.666

12/15

Amino acid biosynthesis

29.0

0.844

0.935

0.782

13/17

Cellular processes

29.8

0.853

1.364

0.636

14/14

Cell envelope

45.8

0.893

1.099

0.506

15/10

Central intermediary metabolism

15.4

0.952

1.228

0.552

16/11

Unclassified

30.0

1.006

2.020

0.749

17/16

Hypothetical proteins

70.6

1.125

1.984

0.871

18/18